Human cellular immune responses to Bordetella pertussis infection

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Immune responses to Bordetella pertussis infection and vaccination.

To assess antibody and cellular immune responses, 156 healthy children were immunized at approximately 18 months of age with acellular diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis vaccine. Changes in antibody responses to filamentous hemagglutinin (FHA) and to pertussis toxin (PT) were similar in pattern, and antibody titers reached values equal to those from patients with convalescent-stage pertussis. The FHA...

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Regulation of pertussis toxin and lipopolysaccharide levels of Bordetella pertussis 134 in response to modulators

  Whooping cough (pertussis) is a highly contagious disease of the human respiratory tract, which is caused by Bordetella pertussis. Reemerge of pertussis in some highly immunized populations and divergency in gene order among several B. pertussis strains promoted this research to study the change of pertussis toxin (PT) and lipopolysacharide levels in response to the different environments. Th...

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Bordetella pertussis infection in paediatric healthcare workers.

An increased incidence of pertussis has been observed recently in adults, and healthcare workers (HCWs) are considered a risk group for transmission to infants. Prevalence of recent pertussis infection was assessed in HCWs from a paediatric department of a tertiary care hospital in Brazil. Serum pertussis toxin IgG antibodies were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Of 388 HCWs inclu...

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The immunology of bordetella pertussis infection.

Despite the wealth of information on the pathogenesis, virulence and antigenicity of Bordetalla pertussis and the successful development of e#icacious acellular pertussis vaccines, the mechanism of vaccine induced protection against Bordetalla pertussis in man is still poorly understood. Using murine models, we and others have previously reported evidence of the involvement of T cells in protec...

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Subcutaneous administration of a fusion protein composed of pertussis toxin and filamentous hemagglutinin from Bordetella pertussis induces mucosal and systemic immune responses

Objective(s): After decades of containment, pertussis disease, caused by Bordetella pertussis seems to be re-emerging and still remains a major cause of reported vaccine-preventable deaths worldwide. The current licensed whole-cell vaccines display reactogenicity while acellular vaccines are expensive and do not induce Th1-type immune responses that are required for optimum protection against t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: FEMS Microbiology Letters

سال: 1989

ISSN: 0378-1097

DOI: 10.1016/0378-1097(89)90092-x